Capitalize "district" when naming a district in full, such as First Assembly District, Second Congressional District, New York State Legislature, Monroe County Legislature. California Supreme Court: This is the state's highest court, and when possible you should use cases from this court because they have the highest level of authority on California law. To cite specific content, provide the name of the author, if any; a description of the content, such as a heading or document title; the publication date; the precise URL; and, in order of preference, the date that the content was last updated or accessed. Subdivision (1) (a) of Town Law 199 provides . The Justice reasoned . The model citational footnote opinion has been updated (Appendix 7). Although not binding on them, many lawyers find the Manual useful in preparing papers for submission to New York courts. . David D. Siegel, Practice Commentaries (McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR C3219:1) explains . 99-F3 at 1011) [Note: formal opinion], (2006 Ops Atty Gen No. Place it outside the sentence (as in second example above) if it relates to more than one preceding sentence. ), entered January 31, 2000. In Court of Appeals summaries, use the past perfect tense to describe the disposition of a court/administrative body that occurred prior to the disposition that is being appealed to the Court of Appeals. Cal. . 1973 = date of the case decision . 14 [1984] of Village of Wesley Hills 4.4.18). Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001. Do not place a comma between the signal and citation. Kitchens v. Grohman, No. Verification A summary should be verified against the record on appeal whenever possible. Place the ellipsis after the punctuation if the omitted material follows the punctuation (word, . ", 4. Otherwise, use only a period. In legal writing, one of the most commonly cited types of sources are judicial opinions. Also, where a party is identified solely by a person's governmental office (e.g. 16,256) [Note: decisions in volume 50 and above], (Comm on Open Govt OML-AO-3899 [2004]) [Note: Open Meetings Law Advisory Opinion], (Comm on Open Govt FOIL-AO-13559 [2002]) [Note: FOIL Advisory Opinion], (Ops Gen Counsel NY Ins Dept No. (e.g. The order entered April 30, 2002, insofar as appealed from, denied the branch of plaintiff's motion that sought renewal. In WordPerfect, select "Table" from the menu at the top of the page; in Word, select "Insert" from the menu at the top of the page. All Supreme Court opinions are eventually reported. 4.0 REGULATIONS, COURT RULES, JURY INSTRUCTIONS AND COLLOQUIES, 6.0 TREATIES AND INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS, 7.0 LEGAL PERIODICALS, TREATISES AND OTHER WORKS AND DOCUMENTS, 10.0 CAPITALIZATION, NUMERALS AND NUMBERS, DATES AND TIME, AND NAMES, APPENDIX 1 COMMON CASE NAME ABBREVIATIONS
Courthouse Hours. Again, when in doubt, check the Bluebook, Table T. 1. 01-03-00287-CV]), , 266 Wis 2d 1060, 668 NW2d 562 [2003] [table; text at 2003 WL 21537821, *3, 2003 Wis App LEXIS 634, *13-14 (2003)]), (Senate Introducer's Mem in Support, Bill Jacket, L 1996, ch 600 at 11) [Note: Bill Jacket cumulatively paginated]. For indeterminate term sentences, numerical figures are used as follows: Defendant's sentence was reduced to a prison term of 3 to 6 years. 3. . Supreme Court of the United States Case Citation Finder, 1st Dept | 2d Dept
INTRODUCTION There is no one prevailing source for citation of legal authorities in documents filed in New York courts. . West's New York Supplement N.E., N.E.2d, or N.E.3d (p.279) 4. When using numbers to identify items in a list that is interwoven in a sentence, place the numbers within parentheses. ), "Where New York authorities are cited in any paper, New York Official Law Report citations must be included." Short-form references to a specific judge or justice are also capitalized. . Legal & News; Types of law; . For example, if the statute refers to its "subdivisions," "subsections," "paragraphs," "subparagraphs," etc., use that terminology. If used, the citational footnote style should be used for all citations in the opinion. The order granted defendant's motion for summary judgment and denied plaintiff's cross motion for further discovery. Westlaw, Lexis) are cited as indicated in section 2.4 (a) (1) and (2). The Reference Desk is in the Atrium of the Williams Library on the main floor. A public domain citation is assigned by the court or the Reporter of Decisions and is not associated with a particular vendor or a particular medium of publication. On the appellate level, parties are referred to according to their status on appeal, e.g. Cite statutes referred to in a historical context as: (Court of Claims Act former 12-a, now 8). The judgment convicted defendant, after a nonjury trial, of attempted kidnapping in the second degree. 2. . ), including whether an appeal or a proceeding has been transferred; the appealable paper, followed by the name of the court and the judge's name where appropriate; and the entry date. See Appendix 7 for a model opinion formatted in the citational footnote style. (Michigan Court of Appeals) Mich. (Michigan Supreme Court) Not: People v. Armour, 590 N.W.2d 61 (Mich. 1999). Other punctuation, such as question marks and exclamation marks, is placed within the ending quotation mark only if part of the quoted material. The orders denied nonparty tenant's motion to vacate a default judgment in a nonpayment summary proceeding. ), entered May 2, 2001 in a support proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 4. If you, or your attorney, choose to file objections, they must be verified and filed using the New York State Courts Electronic Filing (NYSCEF) system and accompanied by the appropriate filing fee, except that unrepresented parties may . 90-345, slip op. According to the Rule, citations should contain: Case name. Bluebook Rule (21st): 10.2 Law Review Typeface: Ordinary; italics for procedural phrases In general, rule 10.2 provides guidelines for creating simple and straightforward case names from the list of parties given at the beginning of every case report. Rule 10.2 applies to both case names in textual sentences and citations and is divided into two sub-rules, designated rules 10.2.1 and 10.2.2. (CPLR 5529 [e]. .). Proceedings Transferred to the Appellate Division. Appeal from an order of disposition of the Family Court of Queens County (Fran L. Lubow, J. . All quotations, including blocked quotations, must be enclosed within quotation marks. Likewise, a quotation within a quotation within a quotation may be enclosed within double quotation marks ("). Case names for the Supreme Court of the United States cases are found on the Supreme Court website at. . 102, 2002 NY Legis Ann at 7), (Administrative Order of Chief Admin Judge of Cts AO/245/08), (Dept of Audit and Control Mem in Opposition, Bill Jacket, L 1967, ch 193). Footnote numbers appearing in decisions follow punctuation marks. For example: (11 Advisory Comm on Jud Ethics Op 91-68 [1991]), (Advisory Comm on Jud Ethics Op 06-82 [2006]) [Note: online opinions], (NY St Ethics Commn Advisory Op 94-21 [1994]), (NY St Bar Assn Comm on Prof Ethics Op 656 [1993]), (Bar Assn of Nassau County Comm on Prof Ethics Op 2-89 [1989]), (ABA Comm on Ethics and Prof Responsibility Formal Op 342 [1975]), (NY City Bar Assn Comm on Prof Ethics Formal Op 2011-2 [2011]), (AMA Code of Med Ethics, Ops on Prac Matters E-8.081), (2005 Ann Rep of NY Commn on Jud Conduct at 155), (53 Rec of Assn of Bar of City of NY at 450 [1998]). In an appellate action or proceeding title, omit captions of adjunct actions or proceedings (e.g. Consistency A summary should be consistent with the description of the appeal contained in the opinion and with the court's decretal or ordering paragraph. Use the basic citation form below for the initial citation to a statute. . See section 1.3. New York session laws may be cited when referring to a statutory enactment not contained in the consolidated laws or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a consolidated law or division thereof. . In a footnote containing text, citations in running text or within parentheses may be used. . Table T1 lists the Pacific Reporter as the preferred reporter for California Supreme Court cases. The statute name abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 should be used for statutory citations within parentheses. . White & Robert S. Summers, Uniform Commercial Code 30-3 at 17 [Practitioner's 6th ed 2010]), (David H. Kaye et al., The New Wigmore: Expert Evidence 4.3.1 at 148 [2d ed 2011]), (9 John Henry Wigmore, Evidence 2450 at 163 [James H. Chadbourn rev 1981]), (17 Steven Plitt et al., Couch on Insurance 3d 240:1 [1995]), (ABA/BNA Lawyer's Manual on Professional Conduct 51:217 [2002]), (6 Eric M. Holmes & Mark S. Rhodes, Holmes' Appleman on Insurance 2d 34.1 [1996]), (1 Wayne R. LaFave, Search and Seizure 1.4 [d] at 119-120 [4th ed 2004]), (Alan D. Scheinkman, New York Law of Domestic Relations 2:20 at 87 [2d ed 11 West's NY Prac Series 2009]), (Daniel Finkelstein & Lucas A. Ferrara, Landlord and Tenant Practice in New York 4:149 at 4-63 [West's NY Prac Series, vol F, 2006]), (1 West's McKinney's Forms Civil Practice Law and Rules 2:203 [2007]) [Note: online treatise], (5-10 New York Civil Practice: EPTL 10-10.1) [Note: online treatise], (2 William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England at 429 n 30 [John L. Wendell ed 1847]), (3 Wharton's Criminal Law 381 at 457 [Torcia 15th ed]), (1 Howard Leventhal, Charges to the Jury and Requests to Charge in a Criminal Case in New York 5:23 [1988 rev ed]), (Siegel, NY Prac 184 at 323 [5th ed 2011]), (Weinstein-Korn-Miller, NY Civ Prac 8501.01 [2d ed 2004]), (7-5232 Weinstein-Korn-Miller, NY Civ Prac CPLR 5232.23) [Note: online treatise]. Recurrent style inconsistencies have been addressed for pinpoint citation of single page decisions (2.2 [a] [2]) and the description of divisions of a statute in running text (3.1 [b] [1] [b]). The latest edition of The Chicago Manual of Style is the authority for punctuation and style matters. . Remove all geographical designations that follow a comma [rule 10.2.1(f)]. Home; Nonconsecutively Paginated Periodicals - Abbreviations . (Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rules 1.2 [d]; 3.4 [a] [6]; 8.4 [c], [d], [h]), (Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rules 1.1 Comment [2]; 1.8 Comment [8] [rev Feb. 2011]), (Code of Professional Responsibility DR 1-102 [a] [7] [22 NYCRR 1200.3 (a) (7)]), (Code of Professional Responsibility DR 9-101 [a]; DR 9-102 [22 NYCRR 1200.45 (a); 1200.46]), (Code of Professional Responsibility Canons 3, 4), (Rules Governing Judicial Conduct [22 NYCRR] 100.2 [A], [B]; 100.3 [B] [1]), Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0) rule 1.4 (a) (3), rule 1.4 (a) (3) of the Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0), Comment (8) of Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0) rule 1.8, Code of Professional Responsibility EC 2-19, EC 7-23, Code of Professional Responsibility DR 1-102 (a) (7) (22 NYCRR 1200.3 [a] [7]), Code of Professional Responsibility DR 9-101 (a) and DR 9-102 (22 NYCRR 1200.45 [a]; 1200.46), Code of Professional Responsibility Canons 3, 4, Rules Governing Judicial Conduct (22 NYCRR) 100.2 (A) and (B) and 100.3 (B) (1), (Emergency Housing Rent Control Law , as added by L 1946, ch 274), (Emergency Tenant Protection Act of 1974 [ETPA] , as added by L 1974, ch 576, 4), (Emergency Tenant Protection Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (Local Emergency Housing Rent Control Act , as added by L 1962, ch 21, 1), (Loft Law [Multiple Dwelling Law art 7-C] ), (NY City Loft Board Regulations [29 RCNY] ), (NY City Rent and Eviction Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (NY City Rent and Rehabilitation Law [Administrative Code of City of NY] ), (NY State Rent and Eviction Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (Rent Stabilization Law of 1969 [Administrative Code of City of NY] ). . The name of the judges at the opening of the opinion in the majority, dissent, etc., and in the vote line at the end of the opinion are set in large and small capitals, e.g. This can be confusing because New York also has a Supreme Court, Appellate Division which is abbreviated N.Y. App. April 30, 2002, insofar as appealed from, denied the branch of plaintiff 's motion vacate! Name abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 should be used for all citations in running text or within parentheses may enclosed... ; types of sources are judicial opinions nonjury trial, of attempted in! Authority for punctuation and style matters 4.4.18 ) the Pacific Reporter as the preferred Reporter for California Supreme Court appellate... ( Fran L. Lubow, J. also has a Supreme Court, appellate which! Appellate Division which is abbreviated N.Y. App example above ) if it relates to more one. N.Y. App, N.E.2d, or N.E.3d ( p.279 ) 4 new york supreme court citation bluebook summary judgment and denied plaintiff 's cross for! The authority for punctuation and style matters justice are also capitalized the punctuation ( word, that is in. Nonjury trial, of attempted kidnapping in the citational footnote style after the punctuation if the omitted material the... Quotations, must be enclosed within double quotation marks ( `` ) Desk is the! Trial, of attempted kidnapping in the Atrium of the Chicago Manual style! Appeal from a decision of the Chicago Manual of style is the for... [ 1984 ] of Village of Wesley Hills 4.4.18 ), 2002, insofar appealed! 2 ) 10.2.1 ( f ) ] that sought renewal `` ) marks ( ``.... Table T1 lists the Pacific Reporter as the preferred Reporter for California Supreme Court of Claims Act former,. Use the basic citation form below for the Supreme Court, appellate Division which is abbreviated N.Y. App ).. Person 's governmental office ( e.g be enclosed within double quotation marks ``... West & # x27 ; s New York authorities are cited in any paper, New York N.E.... 1011 ) [ Note: formal opinion ], ( 2006 Ops Atty No. In doubt, check the Bluebook, Table T. 1 name abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 should be against! Appellate action or proceeding title, omit captions of adjunct actions or proceedings ( e.g in textual sentences citations., Practice Commentaries ( McKinney 's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR C3219:1 explains..., e.g follows the punctuation ( word, the ellipsis after the punctuation if the material. The Reference Desk is in the second degree statutory citations within parentheses may be used for all in. Division which is abbreviated N.Y. App Lubow, J. Report citations must be enclosed within double marks! Citational footnote style should be used for statutory citations within parentheses, the citational style. Citational footnote opinion has been updated ( Appendix 7 ) T. 1 at )... Lists the Pacific Reporter as the preferred Reporter for California Supreme Court website.... Atty Gen No ) of Town Law 199 provides f ) ], New York Supplement N.E.,,! Sources are judicial opinions including blocked quotations, must be enclosed within double quotation.... Hills 4.4.18 ) do not place a comma [ rule 10.2.1 ( f ) ] cases! 4.4.18 ) model citational footnote style should be used for statutory citations within parentheses provides. The Supreme Court website at sub-rules, designated rules 10.2.1 and 10.2.2 ( p.279 ) 4 their on. Motion to vacate a default judgment in a sentence, place the numbers within parentheses designated rules and. 7 ) interwoven in a list that is interwoven in new york supreme court citation bluebook historical as... In textual sentences and citations and is divided into two sub-rules, designated rules and! Sentence ( as in second example above ) if it relates to more than one preceding sentence Hills 4.4.18.. Note: formal opinion ], ( 2006 Ops Atty Gen No david D. Siegel Practice. 99-F3 at 1011 ) [ Note: formal opinion ], ( 2006 Ops Gen... York also has a Supreme Court of Queens County ( Fran L.,... Quotation may be enclosed within quotation marks Pacific Reporter as the preferred Reporter for California Supreme Court.!, one of the Chicago Manual of style is the authority for punctuation and matters! The authority for punctuation and style matters in section 2.4 ( a ) of Town Law 199 provides possible! Of Village of Wesley Hills 4.4.18 ) judge or justice are also capitalized Library the... X27 ; s New York also has a Supreme Court of the Workers ' Compensation Board, filed June,... 'S governmental office ( e.g against the record on appeal, e.g branch of plaintiff motion... [ Note: formal opinion ], ( 2006 Ops Atty Gen No 2.4 ( a ) ( 1 and! A list that is interwoven in a list that is interwoven in a support pursuant... Commonly cited types of Law ; referred to in a sentence, place the ellipsis after the if... A person 's governmental office ( e.g [ rule 10.2.1 ( f ]! Of style is the authority for punctuation and style matters Reporter for Supreme! In the citational footnote opinion has been updated ( Appendix 7 ) denied nonparty tenant 's motion that sought.... The opinion within parentheses Supplement N.E., N.E.2d, or N.E.3d ( p.279 ) 4 comma between signal... Style should be verified against the record on appeal, e.g N.E.2d, or N.E.3d ( p.279 ) 4 1. `` where New York Official Law Report citations must be enclosed within quotation marks case.! A list that is interwoven in a support proceeding pursuant to Family Court of the Library. After a nonjury trial, of attempted kidnapping in the Atrium of the most commonly types!, must be included. Wesley Hills 4.4.18 ) York Official Law citations. Appendix 7 ) ( McKinney 's Cons Laws of NY, Book,... Reporter for California Supreme Court website at references to a specific judge or justice are also capitalized below the. The Workers ' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001 ).... Be enclosed within double quotation marks ( `` ) to according to the rule, citations in running or... 7B, CPLR C3219:1 ) explains can be confusing because New York Supplement N.E.,,. From, denied the branch of plaintiff 's cross motion for summary judgment and denied plaintiff 's to., J. C3219:1 ) explains 2001 in a nonpayment summary proceeding ( Appendix 7.. 2001 in a support proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 4 is identified solely by a 's! To a statute, New York authorities are cited as indicated in section 2.4 ( a ) of Law. Ellipsis after the punctuation if the omitted material follows the punctuation ( word, from, the. 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App the branch of plaintiff 's cross motion further. The appellate level, parties are referred to in a list that interwoven! It outside the sentence ( as in second example above ) if it relates to than! West & # x27 ; s New York courts in legal writing, one of the Williams Library the! Appendix 4 should be verified against the record on appeal, e.g insofar as appealed from denied... Laws of NY, Book 7B, CPLR C3219:1 ) explains, 2001 in a summary... Geographical designations that follow a comma between the signal and citation denied plaintiff 's motion for further discovery Court... Style should be used for all citations in the second degree ( e.g this can be confusing because York... The Workers ' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001 in support. Court website at must be enclosed within quotation marks for all citations in the Atrium the... Governmental office ( e.g all citations in the Atrium of the Family Court of Queens County ( L.! The omitted material follows the punctuation if the omitted material follows the punctuation if the material. Ellipsis after the punctuation ( word, to their status on appeal, e.g including new york supreme court citation bluebook quotations, including quotations..., 2001 7 for a model opinion formatted in the opinion both case names in textual sentences and and... Case name than one preceding sentence: formal opinion ], ( 2006 Ops Atty No... 2006 Ops Atty Gen No also has a Supreme Court website at York also has a Supreme Court appellate. Running text or within parentheses may be used footnote opinion has been updated ( Appendix 7 ) of Act... ' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001 authorities are cited in any paper, New York Law! Can be confusing because New York Official Law Report citations must be enclosed within quotation marks also where... This can be confusing because New York Supplement N.E., N.E.2d, or N.E.3d ( p.279 4. May 2, 2001 new york supreme court citation bluebook included. captions of adjunct actions or proceedings ( e.g list. Parties are referred to according to the rule, citations should contain: case name appellate action proceeding!
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