[152] He is buried on the grounds of the Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument in the heart of Salt Lake City. [74] Young arrived in the Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847, a date now recognized as Pioneer Day in Utah. ChurchofJesusChristTemples.org shares construction news, photographs, maps, and interesting facts about the temples of the restored Church of Jesus Christ. Brigham Young (/brm/; June 1, 1801 August 29, 1877)[3] was an American religious leader and politician. If you accept, you may be prompted by your browser to allow this. "I am home," said President Boyd K. Packer in his opening remarks at the Brigham City Utah Temple groundbreaking held Saturday, July 31, 2010. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. "[76], Upon being asked why he chose for them to settle in the Salt Lake Valley, Young stated: "We have been kicked out of the frying-pan into the fire, out of the fire into the middle of the floor, and here we are and here we will stay. [178], In 1902, 25 years after his death, The New York Times established that Young's direct descendants numbered more than 1,000. At its prime, the alphabet was used in two Deseret News articles, two elementary readers, and in a translation of the Book of Mormon. . Young performed the sealing ordinances for two of Joseph Smith's plural wives in early 1842. Can we use your current location to find the nearest temple? You can schedule an appointment in two ways: Note: This appointment form should not be used for urgent medical issues or emergencies. Later, after taking up the mantle of Mormon leader following Smith's death from dysentery, Young is among those visited by Jesus and told to have as much sex as they possibly can, to ensure the propagation of the Mormon faith.[195]. His mother died of tuberculosis in June 1815. [107] The Young Women organization was first called the Retrenchment Association, and was intended to promote the turning of young girls away from the costly and extravagant ways of the world. [34] Shortly afterwards, Young went on another mission with his brother Joseph to New York and New England. Young's six-year-old daughter Mary Ann died while he was on this mission. In the story line, the organ built and guided west to Salt Lake City by Joseph Harris Ridges (18271914) of Australia becomes mired in the sand. Utah's most recently constructed temples were dedicated earlier that year in the cities of Draper, Utah and South Jordan, Utah.5. [54][55] In March 1844, Brigham Young was an inaugural member of the Council of Fifty, which later organized the Mormon exodus from Nauvoo. After bearing mortal children and establishing the human race, Adam and Eve returned to their heavenly thrones where Adam acts as the god of this world. He was the ninth child of John Young and Abigail "Nabby" Howe. On July 15, 2010, the City Council discussed planning activities for the temple groundbreaking, which included the closure of numerous streets and intersections. [68] With the repealing of Nauvoo's charter in January 1845, church members in Nauvoo lost their courts, police, and militia, leaving them vulnerable to attacks by mobs. Under Smith's leadership, Young participated in the building of the Kirtland and Nauvoo temples. It will be a beacon from all over the valley."1. [151] On September 2, 1877, Young's funeral was held in the Tabernacle with an estimated 12,000 to 15,000 people in attendance. 2010. [92]:34, In 1851, Young and several federal officialsincluding territorial Secretary Broughton Harrisbecame unable to work cooperatively. Young was born shortly after his return. should serve the seed of Abraham; he should not be a ruler, nor vote for men to rule over me nor my brethren. [42] Young proposed marriage to Martha Brotherton, who was seventeen years old at the time and had recently immigrated from Manchester, England. Brigham Young (/ b r m /; June 1, 1801 - August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. [43] Young served another mission to the Eastern seaboard. [120][121] Instead, those who committed such sins could partially atone for their sin by sacrificing their life in a way that sheds blood. Telephone (1) 801-621-6880. He was later joined by his family and by other members of the church in Missouri. Brigham City Utah Box Elder Stake. The prophet of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints presided at the groundbreaking of the Ephraim Utah Temple on Saturday, August 27, 2022. Young negotiated with Stephen A. Douglas and agreed to lead church members out of Nauvoo in the spring in exchange for peace. The affidavit was created at John C. Bennett's request, after his excommunication and in conjunction with his distribution of false information combined with true information about the church's practice of polygamy. On this mission he visited the family of his aunt, Rhoda Howe Richards. [89] Young organized the first Utah Territorial Legislature and established Fillmore as the territory's first capital. [51] While in Nauvoo, he married Clarissa Decker, Clarissa Ross, Emily Dow Partidge, Louisa Beaman, Margaret Maria Alley, Emmeline Free, Margaret Piece, and Zina Diantha Huntington. John Turner's biography states: "it remains unclear whether Young [] had sanctioned the bogus-making operation. [6] At age twelve, he moved with his parents to the township of Genoa, close to Cayuga Lake. One of the homes that Young helped paint in Auburn belonged to Elijah Miller and later to William Seward, and is now a local museum. "[97] Seven years later in 1859, Young stated in an interview with the New York Tribune[98] that he considered slavery a "divine institution not to be abolished". According to Wilford Woodruff, in 1861 Young brought an entourage to Mountain Meadows and suggested that the monument instead read "Vengeance is mine and I have taken a little". [108], Young also organized a committee to refine the Deseret alphabeta phonetic alphabet which had been developed sometime between 1847 and 1854. The grounds will include a water feature and fruit trees, paying homage to the area's roots in fruit growing.3. Brigham City Utah North Stake. [148], Before his death in Salt Lake City on August 29, 1877,[149] Young was suffering from cholera morbus and inflammation of the bowels. A short sentence describing what someone will receive by subscribing. "[77], Among Young's first acts upon arriving in the valley were the naming of the city as "The City of the Great Salt Lake" and its organization into blocks of ten acres, each divided into eight equal-sized lots. This website is NOT an official website of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Building and landscape designs were created to reflect both the history of Brigham City and the classical designs found at the Logan, Manti, and Salt Lake temples. If you would prefer us to contact you, please fill out the form below. Young was also one of the first to subscribe to Union Pacific stock, for the construction of the First transcontinental railroad. Fielding Utah Stake. [73] By the time Young arrived at the final destination, it had come under American control as a result of war with Mexico, although U.S. sovereignty would not be confirmed until 1848. kmeznx. He also tried to promote Mormon self-sufficiency by establishing collectivist communities, known as the United Order of Enoch. [104] Young said, "I hope to see an Academy established in Provo at which the children of the Latter-day Saints can receive a good education unmixed with the pernicious atheistic influences that are found in so many of the higher schools of the country. Joseph had been a Reformed Methodist preacher and the two made a similar "preaching circuit" in eastern Canada. [136] The Mormon Reformation called for a spiritual reawakening among members of the church, and took place largely in the Utah Territory. Just four days after arriving in the Salt Lake Valley, Young designated the location for the Salt Lake Temple; he presided over its groundbreaking years later on April 6, 1853. President and Prophet Russell M. Nelson made this announcement Sunday in the final session of the October 2022 general conference. Within months, Harris and the others departed their Utah appointments without replacements being named, and their posts remained unfilled for the next two years. [139] It was during this period that the controversial doctrine of blood atonement was occasionally preached by Young, though it was repudiated in 1889 and never practiced by members of the church. Brotherton signed an affidavit saying that she had been locked in Smith's office for two days while Young and others tried to convince her to accept polygamy. [40][41] Young also served in various leadership and community organization roles among church members in Nauvoo. [33] He oversaw the finishing of the Kirtland temple and spoke in tongues at its dedication in 1836. [178] Young did not live with a number of his wives or publicly hold them out as wives, which has led to confusion on the number and their identities. . [90] Young also organized a board of regents to establish a university in the Salt Lake Valley. [160][161] Young was dubbed by his followers the "Lion of the Lord" for his bold personality and commonly was called "Brother Brigham" by Latter-day Saints. According to the doctrine, Adam was once a mortal man who became resurrected and exalted. In Mendon, Young first became acquainted with Heber C. Kimball, an early member of the LDS Church. History of Brigham Young, entry dated 5 Jan. 1852, in Church Historians Office Records Collection, LDSCA. [29][30] On May 4, 1835, Young and other apostles went on a mission to the east coast, specifically in Pennsylvania and New York. This will always be so. "[70][71] The indictment of Young and other leaders, combined with rumors that troops would prevent the Mormons from leaving led Young to start their exodus in February 1846. Each TUHS member organization is owned and operated pursuant to its governing documents. History of Brigham Young, entry dated Jan. 5, 1852, Church Historians Office Records Collection, LDS Church Archives (quoted in Ricks, A Peculiar Place, 114). He credited Young's leadership with helping to settle much of the American West:[162]. [16] In 1831, five missionaries of the Latter Day Saint movementEleazer Miller, Elial Strong, Alpheus Gifford, Enos Curtis, and Daniel Bowencame from the branch of the church in Columbia, Pennsylvania to preach in Mendon. [111], Though polygamy was practiced by Young's predecessor, Joseph Smith,[112] the practice is often associated with Young. As governor, Young had promised the federal government he would protect migrants passing through Utah Territory, but over 120 men, women and children were killed in this incident. After Miriam died of consumption, Vilate continued to care for Brigham's children while he, Heber, and Joseph Young travelled to visit Joseph Smith in Kirtland, Ohio. 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