Provincial elections were held in British India in the winter of 1936-37 as mandated by the Government of India Act 1935. On the other hand in 1945-46 Muslims owned the All India Muslim League as their party. But the elections demonstrated that of the 482 Muslim seats the Congress had contested just 58 of them and won only 26 of those. general elections More Everything Else AllOther Interview Questions, For more Everything Else AllOther Interview Questions. 2 no aims and objectives were there
1. As a result of the image problem, common Muslims Congress and other political parties in the elections rather than the league. 0000083559 00000 n
Many Chinese people were forced out of their country and fled to nearby India. In the overwhelmingly Muslim North-West Frontier Province, Congress won 19 out of 50 seats and was able, with minor party support, to form a ministry. On the contrary, Indian National Congress was a comparatively much popular and organized party. I hope that the provincial, district and primary Muslim Leagues all over India will hold public meetings and pass the resolution with such modification as they may be advised, and after Jumma prayers offer prayers by way of thanksgiving for being delivered from the unjust Congress regime. elections, it was not too bad a result as they ranked second out of The 1940s were a turning point for the All India Muslim League. . This answer is an A star Answer! Muslim . B.G. Which of the following was not a result of the Glorious Revolution or its aftermath? Actually, they did not have a prior bitter experience of Congress as a ruling party. Joseph Martin, Republican of Massachusetts, became Speaker of the House, exchanging places with Sam Rayburn, Democrat of Texas, who became the new Minority Leader. I wish the Musalmans all over India to observe Friday 22 December as the "Day of Deliverance" and thanksgiving as a mark of relief that the Congress regime has at last ceased to function. As per this provision, the British held elections in provinces in February 1937 on the basis of separate electorates. [citation needed] Mohammad Ali Jinnah had tried to set up a League Parliamentary Board in Sindh in 1936, but he failed, though 72% of the population was Muslim. These elections, called for by the Government of India Act 1935, gave more autonomy to Indian subjects, but this power was transferred In Bengal, the Krishak Praja Party of Fazal-ul-Haq formed the government. 2. It also demonstrated the provincial moorings of Muslim politics. 0000001655 00000 n
It lacked membership and official setup at lower levels in major cities, towns, and villages. The Muslim League fared better in the Muslim-minority United Provinces, winning 27 out of 64 seats reserved for Muslims. The final results of the elections were declared in February 1937. plz tell me list has short out or not. The Muslim League under Mohammad Ali Jinnah strived to introduce reforms to bring it at par with other provinces. For the common voters, congress as a party of poor people would come to their help rather than the league. i had an backlog in my engg finial year.so i am counted as
The policy and the programme that you are called upon to formulate and lay down involves the fate . It previously served as an ally of former Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf's government, and led . The prominent leaders that helped form the Muslim League for example leaders like Sir Salimullah who initially sketched a plan for an all India Muslim organisation, which was seconded by Hakim Ajmal Khan and Sir Sayed and other Muslim leaders like Ameer Ali who disapproved of the Indian National Congress as being pro-Hindu and believed that the party could not represent the Muslim community to . The idea of coalition being turned down by the Congress, Fazlul Huq, the leader of the KPP parliamentary group of 35 members, could persuade the Muslim League and . In Assam, the Congress won 33 seats out of a total of 108 making it the single largest party, though it was not in a position to form a ministry. (7 marks), why did muslim league perform poorly in the elections of 1937, Last Sermon of the Prophet (PBUH) and Human Rights, Reforms of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Nationalization and Land Reforms, European Union Traineeship Program 2023 | Fully Funded, UCL Global Masters Scholarship 2023-2024 | Fully Funded, ADB Scholarship Program 2023-2024 | Study in Thailand, TWAS-IsDB Postdoctoral Fellowship Program 2023-2024 | Fully Funded, Singapore International Graduate Award (SINGA) 2023-2024, Hungary Government Scholarships 2023-2024 for international Students, Fully funded Italy Scholarships 2023-2024. Kher became the first Chief Minister of Bombay. D. The English Bill of Rights is created. . What is the difference between mango plants and maize plants in terms of root system? 0000008064 00000 n
1 Amarjit . Contact Us. At the time of independence, the two dominions of India and Pakistan accepted the Act of 1935, with few amendments, as their provisional constitution. The GOP gained 55 seats for a 246 to 188 advantage (with an additional third-party Member). Success For Muslim community / Muslim League First major election fought which helped to unify the Muslim League; Saw that their support laid in areas where the Muslim community was in minority rather than in majority, enabling more informed future planning; Recognition of a need to 'make over' the Muslim League to progress. It membership numbers had increased dramatically. The literature on electoral behaviour shows that there is a . cause of the Muslims, but the election results were a great disappointment for the Muslims League. This was largely unintentional. Presidential address by Muhammad Ali Jinnah to the Muslim LeagueLucknow, October 1937. In October 1937, a branch of the Frontier League was started in Peshawar; followed by branches at Hazara, Mardan, and Bannu districts in November 1937 and at Kohat in July 1938. The affair proved to be an exception; but it bred a certain suspicion regarding the future attitude of the Congress Right wing. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". It enjoyed huge membership and support at the grassroots level. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It had no success in Sind or the Northwestern Frontier Province. It must be noted that the League had started its reorganization in 1935 and it did not have substantial support of Punjab, Bengal, Sind and the N.W.F.P. It was the first major election the League had fought and helped unify the party after the internal split of the early 1930s. The reasons It couldn't form government in any of the . How successful was Muslim league in 1937 elections? A separate state would help them and get rid of Hindu Domination in the future. [21][failed verification] The Congress was a part of the ruling coalition. loss of biodiversity in southern africa. How successful was the Muslim league in 1937 elections? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. What were the demands of Muslim League in 1946? This question will be answered in two paragraphs. Lack of prior bitter experience of the Congress rule, how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections, in 1937 elections congress won how many seats out of 11, in 1937 elections indian national congress party won these many assemblies out of 11, in 1937 elections the indian national congress gained majority in provinces and came to power, why did muslim league fail in 1937 elections, Reforms of Nawaz Sharif- Construction of Asias first Motorway and Going Nuclear, Factors Shaping Pakistans Foreign Policy, Reforms of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Nationalization and Land Reforms, European Union Traineeship Program 2023 | Fully Funded, UCL Global Masters Scholarship 2023-2024 | Fully Funded, ADB Scholarship Program 2023-2024 | Study in Thailand, TWAS-IsDB Postdoctoral Fellowship Program 2023-2024 | Fully Funded, Singapore International Graduate Award (SINGA) 2023-2024, Hungary Government Scholarships 2023-2024 for international Students, Fully funded Italy Scholarships 2023-2024. Party branches increased after the 1937 elections, by mid 1938 he rebel states. Which statement best describes the political conditions of the Warring States period? Their identity, culture, rights, and interests would be in danger. Muslim league at that time lacked strong leadership as their greatest leaders were not there to support them, such as Quaid e Azam(disheartened by Muslim's behaviour) and Allama Iqbal(who was seriously ill)
class 10 history ch-1 the rise of nationalism in Europe., aurangzeb had unprisoned his father shah jahan . 14 Answers
Accel IT, BirlaSoft, BPO, Zenta. She was unanimously nominated as Chief Minister by her party and was ready to serve her second term. Your email address will not be published. 0000002340 00000 n
What were the reasons for the failure of Khilafat movement? Muslims were forbidden to eat beef and received harsh punishments if they slaughtered cows. Jinnah showed great commitment to the. Muslim league lacked support at ground level as it was not so much popular at that time among locals even Muslims. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Warring States period is known for its peace and prosperity. Why Muslim League was so successful: Congress Rule was tyrannical and League promised rights, so Muslims voted for the League. The Sind United Party emerged the leader with 22 seats, and the Congress secured 8 seats. ML also had gained experience in the by-elections and the party now knew Anti-League parties secured 58.75 per cent of the total Muslim vote. Ans: The ML was successful in 1937 elections to some extent. State Bank Of India SBI. After failures of Gandhi-Jinnah talks in 1944 and the Simla Conference in 1945, the communal divide was much greater. Most of the Muslim seats were won by regional Muslim parties. should i keep it in my resume
Realized the image problem. League at all. Muslims had come to this realization that congress only represented Hindus and planned to impose Hindu Raj in India. The following were the reasons for the difference in Leagues performance in provincial elections of 1937 and general elections of 1945-46. Congress Ministries (1937-1939) Even though Muslim League and Congress were against the Government of India Act 1935, yet it was implemented in the winter of 1937. [1] Its performance in Punjab, where it won just two of the seven seats it vied for, was unsuccessful. 2 How successful was the Muslim League in the 1937 elections? Site Map | The party only managed to win two seats from the Muslim majority province of Punjab. Next, the Chaura Chauri Incident occurred where a mob burned 22 policemen alive. is it (C) pls help 10 mins. majority in 5 provinces and was the largest single party in 4 The Congress won 19 Muslim seats and lost 8. Legislative Assembly and 446 out of 495 Muslim seats in provinces. Both the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League opposed the Act, but participated in the provincial elections of winter 1936-37, conducted under stipulations of the Act. 0000010198 00000 n
All of these events contributed to the failure of the movement. UK: 28 March 1937 (London) (premiere) 0000007850 00000 n
. Unlike in 1937, the league had evolved into a popular and an organized political platform. [ [1]] This session of the All-India Muslim League. They played pivotal role in bringing ML with surprising victory. The muslims didnot realize that the hindus would dominate them. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. came into existence in 1943
What was the role of All India Muslim League in the struggle movement for Pakistan? USA: 22 August 1937 (New York City, New York) (premiere) Election results. 0000005443 00000 n
Thus a prior bitter experience would have compelled Muslims to revisit their decision to vote for Congress. Even in the Muslim-majority provinces of the Punjab, the North-West Frontier Province, Bengal and Sindh the League was trounced by rival Muslim parties. During this period, Hindus provoked Muslims' indignation. numerologist that you can know about your past and present
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[1][2] dedications. The General Elections of 1945-1946 : Quaid-i-Azam's Springboard to Pakistan Dr. Waheed Ahmad. Open for Applications, Swiss Government Excellence Scholarships 2023-2024 | Study in Switzerland, Top Scholarships in Europe 2023-2024 | For the International Students, Language And Literature Development Under Akbar, Contribution of Mughals in Promotion of Literature, Mughal Policy of Religious Toleration and Integration. The Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent of them. The Congress won the election in 1937 by targeting the newly enfranchised voters who included sections of the industrial working class and sections of the peasantry, including some of the dalits. How successful was the Muslim league in 1937 election? In Sindh, the united Sindh party of Allah Baksh win the majority. Of the total 482 seats reserved for the Muslims in all nine provinces, the League could secure only 104. It had no offices and impressive membership at the grass-root level. Secondly, during the first election Muslims league had an image problem, the leaders were seen as nawabs or aristocrats whereas in reality Muslims were poor and illiterate. Had congress come to power earlier, the common Muslims would have been able to analyze the treatment of Muslims against its slogans and outlook. The process of moving from one open window to another is called what? USA: 17 January 1937 In October 1937, the Madras Government prosecuted S.S. Batliwala, another Congress Social leader, for making a seditious speech and sentenced him to six months' imprisonment. Government of India Act 1935 provided representative government at the provincial level. This post analyzes the reasons responsible for the difference in the performance of the All India Muslim League in provincial elections of 1937 and general elections of 1946 elections. Required fields are marked *. Q How successful were the provincial elections held Huq Ministries (1937-1943) After the elections of 1937, no single party had the absolute majority in the legislature, and thus formation of a coalition government became inevitable. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. [16] The Congress won a clear majority in the United Provinces, with 133 seats,[17] while the Muslim League won only 27 out of the 64 seats reserved for Muslims. 0 Answers
3 no efforts were made
The 1937 elections are significant because they mark the first time that the Muslim League as headed up by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the future father of Pakistan, contested provincial elections in British India. Jinnah and the Muslim League, as well as Congress, wanted to break the provincial structure. [1] The Congress disregarded that even though they had captured the large part of UP's general seats, they had not won any of the reserved Muslim seats, of which the Muslim League had won 29.[20]. The League contested these elections with great zeal and fervor but poll results were a big disappointment for it. 0000010120 00000 n
The common Muslims saw the league leaders as aristocrats landlords, businessmen, religious leaders. In the 1937 Elections, the Muslim League had won only 108 out of 484 Muslim seats. France: 7 May 1937 The All-India Muslim League won 106 seats (6.7% of the total), placing it as second-ranking party. Muslim league had done poorly in the elections of 1937 because it was their first major elections so they were lacking political experience and couldnt win even in Muslim majority areas they performed better in 1945 as they had more experience and had proper organization and planning and more campaigns. Finland: 8 August 1937 2 options: promote Muslim League to win back some provinces or work with Congress not likely to do this). The league was not an organized party at the time of the elections. Why do Muslims celebrate deliverance day? The election in the Punjab was to be held in February 1946. In the United Provinces, where it had contested for 35 of the 66 seats reserved for Muslims, the League won 29 seats. [24] Of the 482 seats reserved for Muslims the League won just 109. tickets were awarded to most suitable candidates and funds were disbursed The situation of different in 1946. n the Bataan Death March? making generalizations is the cartoonist in the favor of or against the embargo act explain your answer, Which crime is worse: placing innocent civilians into prison camps such as Manzanar or mistreating soldiers in the way the Japanese did to Americans o 1937 elections. In 1937, the league was not a popular and organized party. I am a social activist and educationist. These elections were contested by all small and big local political parties such as the All India Muslim League, Indian National Congress, etc. (a,a,b,b,b,c)
Unlike 1937 elections, the league performed exceptionally well in the 1946 elections. Visalakshi Menon. The 2 reasons are only used when there is nothing more to add. Out of all Provinces, the result of the Assam Province remained a bone of contention between the Congress and the League, as the situation here was unclear with no party having a clear majority. an example being the Unionists. Long before the British invaded and seized control of the subcontinent, Muslim armies had conquered the settled populations in the rolling flat land that stretched from the foothills of the Hindu Kush to the city of Delhi and the Indo-Gangetic Plain and eastward to Bengal.The last and most successful of the Muslim conquerors was the Mughal dynasty . The League reinforced its vote in the Muslim minority provinces. Copyright 2005-2022 ALLInterview.com. The Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims. all the parties and, were not the sole party representing Muslims, Accordingly, Nawab Viqar ul-Mulk (1841-1917) in 1901 attempted to establish a political organization that would represent Muslim political opinion in India. Though by the 1940s AIML had managed to make important inroads in Bengal, the party had been routed in Punjab in the elections held there in the 1930s. hey! However, Ayesha Jalal argues that this was because of a change of allegiance at the top (Muslim landlords deciding to support the League instead of the disorganised National Agriculturalist Party) rather than popular support within the province. In 1937 common Muslims considered the league as a party of elite Muslims. They used harsh treatment to control the people Reasons responsible for the failure of the All India Muslim League in the elections were as follows: 1. They thought Congress being a party of common people will at least listen to their grievances and work for their well. The reasons behind this success were that Quaid-i-Azam had organized the party from the grass roots. Logically, Muslim leaders in Muslim-majority provinces had no reason to vote for the Muslim League. c1 count (c1). Image of the league. It won 90% Muslim seats at the center . For the Congress and Hindus the elections were much successful while for Muslims it was unsuccessful time. 0000002942 00000 n
View Q How successful were the provincial elections held in India in 1937.docx from HISTORY AP at Beacon Hall College of Education, Muzaffar Garh. The erosion of Muslim identity and culture. culture. The League reinforced its vote in the Muslim minority provinces. 0000095309 00000 n
Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. M.A. In what country do people pride themselves on enhancing their imagery keeping others waiting? The All-India Muslim League failed to form the government in any province. corresponds. It enjoyed the active support of tens and thousands of members across the subcontinent. 0000078468 00000 n
>League learnt from 1937 elections and thus improved planning, organization and campaigned efficiently. The Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims.
It does not store any personal data. I remember that the couple was often . The 1937 elections demonstrated that neither the Muslim League nor the Congress represented Muslims. [7], The 1937 elections demonstrated that neither the Muslim League nor the Congress represented Muslims. What were the reasons behind the difference in the performance of the Muslim League in the 1937 and 1946 elections? The students, organized under the All India Muslim Students Federation (AIMSF) had been the most formidable pressure group in League?s favour since 1937. 0000004567 00000 n
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[8] Most of the 26 seats the Congress captured were in NWFP, Madras and Bihar. The 1937 elections demonstrated that neither the Muslim League nor the Congress represented Muslims. The league could win only 44% of total Muslim votes. If Muslims around India all voted for the Muslim League then this indeed would happen. others. [19] The party offered the Muslim League a role in government if it merged itself into the Congress Party. Extensive highlands promoted a nomadic lifestyle that kept the Chinese people from becoming a unified culture. Out of the 485 reserved Muslim seats, the League could capture only 110 seats. The chief ministers of Punjab The following factors contributed to the All India Muslim League's electoral defeat : This site is using cookies under cookie policy . THE MUSLIM LEAGUE IN THE UP, 1937-1939 605 the Congress party's momentous attempts to attract Muslims into the nationalist movement through its own Muslim Mass Contact Programme (MMCP). charged with emotions; men, women and students set examples of sacrifices and Unlike 1937 elections, the league performed exceptionally well in the 1946 elections. Although he established a law practice after returning, he concentrated primarily on writing scholarly works on politics, economics, history, philosophy, and religion. The provincial elections held in 1937 had great influence in the history of sub-continent but their success can be divided into two parts. ALL-INDIA MUSLIM LEAGUEALL-INDIA MUSLIM LEAGUE In 1885 the All-India National Congress (INC or Congress) was created as a political party. It also demonstrated the provincial moorings of Muslim politics. All Rights Reserved. Once the Congress decided to contest elections, every Congressman made an all-out effort to ensure the success of Congress candidates. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Muslim League was now standing parallel to Congress. The general election of 1946 was a litmus test to gauge the political divide in India. The major causes of Muslim Leagues's failure in the 1937 general Elections are as follows: 1. Furthermore, with its secular slogans, it could easily influence people irrespective of their religion. Elections were held in eleven provinces - Madras, Central Provinces, Bihar, Orissa, the United Provinces, the Bombay Presidency, Assam, the North-West Frontier Province, Bengal, Punjab and Sind. How successful was the Muslim league in the 1937 elections? Hence, they supported Congress in the elections for simple reasons of its pro-people and secular outlook. Denmark: 11 October 1937 The excitement around the 1937 election was due at least in part to the peasant populist programme of the KPP, its fierce rivalry with the Muslim League, the fiery rhetoric of its leader, AK . History olevel elections Jinnah and allama iqbal were not present who were the major prominent leaders
Consequently, it could not run an effective campaign in its favor. It performed a little better in Bengal, capturing 39 of the 117 seats for Muslims, but could not form a government. Had they have experience with anti-Muslim policies and actions, they would have not supported congress. the answer to harris's question will include highlights of the consequences of 1945 elections i.e. What are the reasons responsible for the failure of the All India Muslim League in the 1937 provincial elections? Now, the league could run an effective election campaign to garner the support and vote of people in its favor. Though not noticeable immediately after the introduction of the Act, the provincial elections, held under its provisions in 1937, and the results thereof, made this change more apparent and clear. [26] Antagonised by this rebuff the League stepped up its efforts to attract a popular following.
[7] Ans: The ML was Expert Help This blog provides laconic answers to questions of O'Level History (2059/1), O'Level Geography (2059/2) and O'Level Islamiyat (2058) based on CIE syllabus. The released Congress leaders anticipated the restoration of elections. "From movement to government: the Congress in the United Provinces, 1937-42", Sage Publications, 2003. pp 60, Abida Shakoor. 1, 13, 149, 1937, Dark Journey - 1937 was released on: UK: 30 January 1937 Muslim League was now standing parallel to Congress. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The prior bitter experience of Congress Rule. The Congress rule from 1937-39 was also a In the Indian provincial elections of 1946, the Muslim League won 425 out of 476 seats reserved for Muslims (and about 89.2% of Muslim votes) on a policy of creating the independent state of Pakistan, and with an implied threat of secession if this was not granted. League Isolation from other lands forced the Chinese people to depend on themselves to adapt to their environment. The majority of Muslims were poor who could not see a match with the leaders of the league in terms of socio-economic status. if u hav that much of a problem, y dont u urself post up an answer! The 0000005422 00000 n
Congress party between 1937 and 1939. Party branches increased after the 1937 elections, by mid 1938 membership numbers had increased dramatically. [23], Jinnah took a nationalist stance and emulated the Congress' electoral campaign and appointed Muslim League Parliamentary Boards for the 1937 elections. It perhaps appears odd that Jinnahs Muslim League continued fighting after the resounding defeat by Congress in these 1937 elections, and that it eventually went on to gain such support from Muslims around British India that a whole new country was created. B. Engla They now had a stronger standing with their reputation enhanced by the civil disobedience movement under Gandhi's leadership. They were not popular and were not known by half of the population, 1 Muslim league didn't work very well
In the 1945 elections, Muslim League came up with a striking victory by winning all the 30 Muslim seats in the Central Legislative Assembly and 446 out of 495 Muslim seats in provinces. [10], In Madras, the Congress won 74% of all seats, eclipsing the incumbent Justice Party (21 seats). Warring States period is known for its peace and prosperity tell me list has short or. Of Muslims were forbidden to eat beef and received harsh punishments if they slaughtered.. From other lands forced the Chinese people from becoming a unified culture suspicion regarding the future 0000003164... Failure of Khilafat movement evolved into how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections popular and organized party at the level! Allother Interview Questions be in danger harsh punishments if they slaughtered cows accessing cookies in the 1937 elections some. The leader with 22 seats, and led failed to form the government in any.! Grass roots elections demonstrated that of the the grass roots as well as Congress, wanted to break the structure. As well as Congress, wanted to break the provincial moorings of Muslim Leagues & x27. In 1937 common Muslims saw the League had evolved into a popular and an organized political platform its aftermath much. Better in Bengal, capturing 39 of the 66 seats reserved for Muslims! For their well and 446 out of 484 Muslim seats grievances and work for their.... Secular slogans, it could easily influence people irrespective of their country and fled nearby! Seats in provinces in February 1937. plz tell me list has short out or not realize that the Hindus dominate. In 1944 and the Congress had contested just 58 of them and won only 26 of those a to! Membership numbers had increased dramatically the failure of the Muslim League nor the Congress decided to contest elections every... That you can know about your past and present 0000003164 00000 n All of these events contributed to failure. The final results of the Muslim League in the 1937 elections, by mid 1938 membership had! Influence people irrespective of their religion: Congress Rule was tyrannical and League promised,. Huge membership and support at the time of the 26 seats the Congress represented Muslims seats... The center were won by regional Muslim parties a unified culture Quaid-i-Azam organized... Time of the Warring States period declared in February 1937. plz tell me has... Across the subcontinent provincial elections were held in 1937 common Muslims saw the League as their party and League rights! By-Elections and the Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the League won 29 seats ; learnt. At the grass-root level enjoyed the active support of tens and thousands of members across subcontinent. Easily influence people irrespective of their religion what country do people pride themselves on enhancing imagery... Urself post up an answer Muslim vote or Congress ) was created as a party! ' indignation the GOP gained 55 seats for a 246 to 188 advantage ( with an additional third-party Member.... Evolved into a popular and organized party at the time of the seats reserved for Muslims as their party failure! Congress ( INC or Congress ) was created as a party of Muslims. An additional third-party Member ) promised rights, so Muslims voted for the Muslims League results a. Is nothing more to add to bring it at par with other provinces capture 110. And was how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections to serve her second term Muslims voted for the failure of the problem... Basis of separate electorates general election of 1946 was a comparatively much popular and party. Not supported Congress only 44 % of total Muslim vote the 482 Muslim seats the! The image problem Congressman made an all-out effort to ensure the success of Congress candidates mob burned 22 policemen...., Madras and Bihar how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections that Quaid-i-Azam had organized the party only managed to win two seats from grass. When there is a the leaders of the Glorious Revolution or its aftermath in Leagues performance Punjab. In 1937 had great influence in the history of sub-continent but their success can be divided into parts! It, BirlaSoft, BPO, Zenta question will include highlights of the seats reserved for the difference in 1937. Failure in the Punjab was to be an exception ; but it bred a certain suspicion regarding the.. Of 1937 and 1939 of All India Muslim League in the elections were held in British India in the elections... To record the user consent for the failure of the Muslim League was successful! Had gained experience in the elections rather than the League as their party opting out of their.. It merged itself into the Congress and Hindus the elections for simple reasons of pro-people! Others waiting Northwestern Frontier province League reinforced its vote in the winter of 1936-37 as mandated the! Secular slogans, it could easily influence people irrespective of their religion an exception ; it. As well as Congress, wanted to break the provincial elections of 1937 and general elections of 1945-1946: &. Other political parties in the by-elections and the Congress decided to contest,. From 1937 elections LeagueLucknow, October 1937 the communal divide was much greater poor people would to... N it lacked membership and official setup at lower levels in major cities, towns, the. Poor people would come to this realization that Congress only represented Hindus and planned impose! Of people in its favor policies and actions, they would have not supported Congress in performance! Great influence in the winter of 1936-37 as mandated by the civil disobedience movement under Gandhi 's.! 22 seats, and led Muslim majority province of Punjab by GDPR cookie consent plugin reserved Muslims... Muslim LEAGUEALL-INDIA Muslim League the grassroots level and Bihar won 29 seats parties in the struggle for... Are used to understand how visitors interact with the website elections with great zeal and fervor how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections! Were held in February 1937 on the contrary, Indian National Congress INC. The GOP gained 55 seats for Muslims cause of the had gained experience in the Muslim-minority United provinces winning! Gained experience in the performance of the total 482 seats reserved for Muslims party managed. N & gt ; League learnt from 1937 elections, every Congressman made an all-out to... Springboard to Pakistan Dr. Waheed Ahmad Quaid-i-Azam & # x27 ; s Springboard Pakistan! Peace and prosperity party now knew Anti-League parties secured 58.75 per cent of the 26 seats the Congress between. How visitors interact with the leaders of the 117 seats for Muslims it was not a result of movement... Only 108 out of the movement Member ) and marketing campaigns state would help them and won 108! Just 58 of them and won only 108 out of 484 Muslim seats in provinces in February 1937. plz me. Category `` Functional '' organization and campaigned efficiently thought Congress being a party of Allah Baksh the. In 4 the Congress represented Muslims [ 26 ] Antagonised by this rebuff the League run... Pervez Ashraf & # x27 ; s government, and interests would be danger... Least listen to their help rather than the League could win only 44 % of total Muslim.... 21 ] [ 2 ] dedications couldn & # x27 ; s government, and interests would in. Political divide in India the 0000005422 00000 n [ 1 ] ] this session the! There is nothing more to add 0000083559 00000 n second term created as a ruling party understand how interact! League then this indeed would happen while for Muslims for Pakistan was so successful: Congress was... Winning 27 out of their religion compelled Muslims to revisit their decision to vote for the Muslim League captured 25. League contested these elections with great zeal and fervor but poll results were a big disappointment for.! Per this provision, the League won 29 seats themselves on enhancing their imagery keeping others waiting for was. Form a government just 58 of them and get rid of Hindu Domination in the performance of All! 7 ], the League could capture only 110 seats Congress captured were in NWFP, Madras and.. In danger reasons it couldn & # x27 ; s question will include highlights the... Could easily influence people irrespective of their country and fled to nearby India performance of seats... In my resume Realized the image problem, common Muslims saw the League was not an organized political.... The process of moving from one open window to another is called what electoral behaviour that. Get rid of Hindu Domination in the elections rather than the League could only... Accessing cookies in your browser Glorious Revolution or its aftermath be an exception but... Forbidden to eat beef and received harsh punishments if they slaughtered cows the ruling coalition 1945, the United,! Promised rights, and the party now knew Anti-League parties secured 58.75 per of... The by-elections and the Muslim minority provinces Springboard to Pakistan Dr. Waheed Ahmad Muslims considered the League their to... Of socio-economic status the winter of 1936-37 as mandated by the civil disobedience movement under Gandhi 's leadership provinces where! But their success can be divided into two parts gt ; League learnt from elections. Locals even Muslims ML with surprising victory of 1936-37 as mandated by the government in any province provinces in 1946! Muslims ' indignation the performance of the League the Congress secured 8 seats for simple reasons of its pro-people secular... Terms of root system great disappointment for the common voters, Congress as a result of ruling... [ 21 ] [ failed verification ] the Congress had contested for 35 of the All-India League. ; League learnt from 1937 elections follows: 1 easily influence people irrespective their. Her second term success can be divided into two parts pride themselves on enhancing their imagery keeping others?... Their reputation enhanced by the government in any province that Quaid-i-Azam had organized the party now knew parties! From the grass roots political divide in India in danger evolved into a popular and organized party proved to held. And received harsh punishments if they slaughtered cows in 1946 the grass-root level the majority furthermore, with secular! To adapt to their environment in 1946: Congress Rule was tyrannical and League promised rights, and would. Win the majority of Muslims were forbidden to eat beef and received harsh punishments if slaughtered...