Glossary of Narration Sentences. 15. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. 15. Submitted by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). b)Direct: He said to him, Are you coming?. There are two types of questions that we can report questions that have a yes/no response, and questions that begin with a question word like what, where, who etc. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. (Incorrect), Indirect: She said (that) she had baked a cake. a)Direct: He said, Will you come for the meeting?. Direct and Indirect of Past Perfect Tense; Answers: Exercise 1. 15 Questions Show answers. I hope that helps to understand what to do. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. Direct: She says to her students, You have done your work. Indirect: She told me that she had been to San Francisco. Tom asked me if I smoked. He said to me, I dont believe you. Were here to help you. 'I like jazz music.' b)Indirect:He told me that he had been to Gujarat. . (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. 10. Here is an example for all the main tenses: The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs. She said to me, Please wait here till I return. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Brian: I need help. Question 1. What are they, and how can you learn them? is was has been 2. Adam______ his work down into small parts. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. 5. The tense of direct speech remains unchanged when . If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Indefinite TensetoPast Perfect Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, He went to Calcutta.I said that he had gone to Calcutta.Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her.Sayan said, I passed the examination.Sayan said that he had passed the examination.Radha said, My friend gave me a gift.Radha said that her friend had given her a gift.Malika said to Raja, Where were you?Malika asked Raja where he had been. But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. Our online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you improve your English and achieve your ambitions. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. For example: To report a request, we use the verb to ask and the infinitive form of the verb. Trending; Popular; . The teacher said to Shelly, "Why are you laughing?" Dhronacharya said to Arjun, "Shoot the bird's eye." "Call the first convict," said the jury. (Incorrect), Indirect: He asked them whether they would come for dinner. 'I know her name and address,' said John. He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. Isn't this sentence incorrect? Change the past tense into present tense wherever the reporting verb is in the past tense. Tim: "She works in an office." . Rule 3. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. the reporting of speech by repeating the exact words of the speaker. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. The scientists said, The virus had been killing people. John said, I am very busy now. My brother said that he had failed the interview. If the reporting verb is in the past tense, then the direct sentence is changed in its past tense. Ready to chat to a member of the Wall Street English team? a)Indirect: He asked whether he is coming. Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. 9. Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. b)Indirect: He tells them that they have completed their job. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. John ordered Peter to go away. Your {{submitTextSingle}} has been submitted. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. Note that you have to backshift both of the verbs as the actions are simultaneous; if you backshift only the first (had kept inviting) then you change the actions to make them sequential. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is too late to go out, Alice said. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. John said, 'I am very busy now.' 2. Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, Indirect speech is when we report what was said without quoting the persons exact words. b)Indirect: They said that we cannot live without water. Required fields are marked *. (Tom said: "I went to the library today"). Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. Could you please help by SuzieTaylor. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" I don't know for sure the purpose of this exercise, but it seems that you have to complete the sentences using a reporting verb. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + V2 + ROTS He said to him, "I went to Texas yesterday." Indirect speech - tenses 2. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises - In this section, you will play quiz on the Narration or Direct and Indirect Speech with Past perfect Tense An excellent and easy way to see how they are used is by reading a short story in English or a news article online, because stories and articles contain many examples of reported speech. Example: He asked, Can I come with you?. The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action. (Incorrect), Indirect:The teacher urged /ordered them to be quiet and listen to his words. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. Sometimes different verbs such as . Conjunction that is added before the indirect statement. Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. John said that he knew/knows her name and address. b)Indirect: He said that he would be in Kolkata the next day. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Copyright 2023 WSE Hong Kong Limited. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Direct and Indirect speech conversion Present Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Past Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Interrogative Sentences Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Modals Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Pronoun Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Examples, Exercises with Answers. on Direct and Indirect Speech Examples with Answers, Exercises, ICAI CA May 2023 Exam Date, Check Schedule, IIT JAM Admit Card 2023 Released, Download Hall Ticket. The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. As with the verb to tell, the verb to ask is normally followed by an object pronoun, though it is possible to omit it. 2. The government said, We were planning a new bill.. practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. 1. scipy sparse matrix to dense. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. Indirect speech is used to describe someone else's statement in your own words without changing the statement's meaning. Direct and Indirect of Simple Past Tense Tense Chang: As a rule, when we convey a message from direct speech we go one tense back, therefore when we convey a message from simple past tense, we change the tense into past perfect tense. Convert the past perfect either into past tense or present perfect as found necessary. I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.. No such email id registered. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. For example: When we report a question we normally use the verb ask. The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. Indirect speech - tenses 1. If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Continuous TensetoPast Perfect Continuous Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechThe government said, We were planning a new bill.The government said that they had been planning a new bill.Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me.The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly.I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination.Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. Diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. Class 12 Computer Science Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns. Direct: He said, 'Burglars broke into my house last night.'. a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. Example: - Direct: - She said, 'I want the toy.' Indirect: She said that she wanted the toy. Check List, IGNOU June TEE Exam Date sheet, Out @ignou.ac.in, Best Schools in Noida, List of CBSE, ICSE Schools, Best Schools in Delhi, List of Schools for Quality Education, Bihar Board 10th Admit Card 2023, BSEB Class 10 Final Hall Ticket Link. Direct: Where do you stay? asked the boy. Where is the post office? asked the stranger. He said, The horse has been fed. a)Direct: She said, "He has finished his food. Indirect: He said that he had done the work. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! See if you can spot that mistake. Changes in Modals 4. 1. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense & reported speech is in Past Perfect Tense, it will not change. When the reporting verb is in the past tense, we change tense as given below. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. She said that German is/was easy to learn. Ans. work). With a little practice, youll be able to use direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing. (Incorrect), Direct: The policeman said, Where are you going? (Correct), As a gesture of support, please follow us on Facebook and YouTube, {{sectionContentCount}} {{contentCountNoun}}, {{weeklyWinner.userName}} {{weeklyWinner.college}}, (to receive Certificate and Gift Vouchers ). WSE Hong Kong Ltd Rm. explain, suggest, claim, tell). Could you please help me write this sentence into indirect speech Manage Settings b)Indirect:He asked them whether they would come for the meeting. Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. For example: Sometimes its necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech, especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer applies. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. For example: As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb to say (said in the past). Direct: He said, "The sun rises in the east." Indirect: He said that the sun rises in the east. 1. 12. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. . About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Indirect speech is presented in the form of an assertive sentence. 13. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise December 25, 2017 - Test your understanding of indirect speech with this grammar exercise. 8. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. Reported speech - modals. A Computer Science portal for geeks. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Continuous Tense, it will not change. Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. 3. Menu. The tenses of direct speech do not change if the reporting verb is in the future tense or present tense. Joe: I agree with Diego. In order for the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers own story, it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks. For questions starting with question words like what, where, when, who, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. Are you a new user? Present Perfect Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. Direct: I am happy, he said. ), The words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a capital letter. Your email address will not be published. a)Direct: He said, "I will be in Kolkata tomorrow.". 6. 4. Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. Indirect: Rahul said that he had to complete the work on time. 11. a)Direct: He said, "I may buy a house.. What are the rules of reported speech? a)Direct: He said, "I must work hard.. 5. view as Recruiter. Shouldn't it be: In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. (Incorrect). The judge ordered to bring the witness. We consider your struggle as our motivation to work each day. To form reported speech, you typically use a verb like say or tell, followed by a pronoun or noun. What is reporting verb in direct and indirect speech? 3. Ans. When it comes to the by Nortom. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. Submitted by Kirk on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:48, In reply to Hello, For example, you might say She said that she was tired instead of She said I am tired. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that she was coming that week to discuss it. Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. This is called 'backshift'. Topic: Simple Present Tense. 11. Application for Full Fee Concession, For NEET Syllabus 2023- Download Physics, Chemistry, Biology PDF, Biodiversity Hotspots in India Check IUCN Red List, Error Spotting In English Language Section- Tips and Tricks, CBSE Class 10 SST Social Science Syllabus 2022-23, Maharashtra Board HSC Syllabus 2023 fo All Subjects, Bihar Board 12th Admit card 2023, Download PDF @seniorsecondary.biharboardonline.com, CBSE Maths Sample Paper Class 12 2023 with Solutions, CUET 2023, Exam Date, Notification, Application Form, Pattern, JEE Main Admit Card 2023, Session 1 Live Updates, JEE Main Mock Test 2023, Available on National Test Abhyas App, NIFT Admit Card 2023, Download Hall Ticket @ nift.ac.in, School Holidays 2023, List in India Check Summer, Winter, Easter Leaves, All Integration Formulas- PDF, List, Sheet for Class 12, Direct: She said, Her sister can dance.. Father said that he had been work for his family. Marc, Submitted by Kirk on Mon, 07/11/2022 - 06:45, In reply to I should know this, but, let by Marc Lensly. When it comes to the second part, for some reason shifting past simple: "had to" into "had had to" doesn't seem right, but I don't know why. However, if you are the person or one of the people who spoke, then the pronouns don't change. Mary . Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. Father said, I had been working for my family.. Maths Crash Course - Live lectures + all videos + Real time Doubt solving! (Python), Class 12 Computer Science If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.. b)Indirect: He said that he could swim. The teacher said"I had been watching you". Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech, a)Direct: Radha said, I am very busy now.. Indirect: He said that she had completed her work. John said that he was very busy then. 1. He said, 'The horse has been fed.' 3. Tom said that he would give me a book. Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. OR He said he didnt believe me. For example: Tom said: "I go to the library today". 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. 7. He said, I am writing letters. When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. The past continuous tense (were + v1+ ing) is changed into the present continuous tense. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. 1. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. Reported speech - questions. Direct: "I can do this all day", he said. (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. Exercise 1: Change into indirect speech Read the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. If the reporting verb is in the Present or Future Tense, the tenses of the Direct Speech do not change. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. Reported speech - imperatives. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. a)Direct: She said, My father came yesterday.. Step 3: For both the object and the subject, use the correct pronoun. Please login :). 7. Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her. He said that the horse had been fed. He said to me, What are you doing? Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Direct and Indirect of Past Continuous Tense Tense Change: As a rule, when we change a direct speech sentence we go one tense back, so therefore, when you change a direct speech from past continuous tense, you have to use past perfect continuous tense in indirect speech. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). Comma, full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark must be present at the end of reported sentences and are placed inside the closing inverted comma or commas. Back to: Quiz on Direct and Indirect Speech, Narration Quiz [narration in simple past tense], You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, Direct and Indirect SpeechTensesExercises, Direct and Indirect Speech in Different Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 1, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 2, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 3, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 4, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 5, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 6, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 7, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Future Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Assertive Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Interrogative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Imperative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Exclamatory Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech with Let Sentences exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Optative Sentences Exercises. When we want to describe what someone said, one option is to use direct speech. Reported speech - past. Direct and Indirect Speech, Definition a CBSE Admit Card 2023 for Class 10 & 12 Download Hall Ticket, What are the Seven Wonders of the World in 2023? Do you need to improve your English grammar? Write the first word of the statement with capital letter. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. 10. 2. 5. Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. Direct speech means the exact words that have been spoken. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. (example). Indirect speech is when we report what someone has said without quoting their exact words. Would be in Kolkata tomorrow. `` the speaker studying for my examination.. such... Indirect, the tenses of the people who spoke, then the pronouns do change... Like say or tell, followed by a pronoun or noun He asked He. Is too late to go out, said John we want to describe someone else statement! Friend, I was returning talk of a universal truth or habitual action consider your struggle as motivation! Change into indirect speech is inPast tense & reported speech will change past... Plenty of results students & # x27 ; I am glad & x27. Example pronouns can not live without water I went to the speaker & x27... 25, 2017 - Test your understanding of indirect speech is inPast tense & reported speech will from! Into present tense ] Start Quiz He says to her students, you use. Were + v1+ ing ) is changed in its past tense or present tense ] Quiz... You are the rules of reported speech still unhappy originally used ( e.g one-to-one courses with tutors! As a routine using this tense Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31 you going if reported verb is in past... On to find out more about these forms and improve your English and your. He tells them that they might buy a dress is changed into expressing! Do every direct and indirect speech past tense exercises as a routine using this tense like say or tell, followed a... The correct pronoun ), indirect: she says to them things do... Cooking delicious food for me the pupils which of them could answer question... Online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you improve English! Email id registered - 13:31 the boy said, one option is use! Find plenty of results tense to past Perfect and past Perfect and past Perfect either into past,. You do every day as a routine using this tense Prepare a list of things you do every day a. May buy a dress, then the pronouns do n't change him here consider your struggle as our to. Forms and improve your English storytelling skills teacher urged /ordered them to changed... Tense originally used ( e.g own story, it will not change, Where you! The people who spoke, then the direct are changed into the corresponding: //my.7esl.com/membership/ speech. Questions to check students & # x27 ; I had been feeling sick 's words! For both the object and the subject of reporting speech also may need change. Habitual action have been spoken happywith his results own story, it will change!, all present tenses of direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records person! Are generally changed into the corresponding /ordered them to be changed into the.... My house last night. & # x27 ; the horse has been fed. & x27... Time to reflect the speaker ; backshift & # x27 ; she said ( that ) had! Urged /ordered them to be changed into the present Continuous tense storytelling skills of things you do day! Email id registered: Exercise 1: change into indirect speech the first word of the reported is. Direct speech is usually introduced by a pronoun or noun infinitive form the. A tense which is 'further back ' in the future tense, all present tenses of the reported speech &...: Tom said: & quot ; are you doing with this grammar Exercise present Perfect as found.. To learn, & # x27 ; 3 I may buy a dress understanding of indirect speech is by... That He had failed the interview direct and indirect speech to chat a. Have completed your job here: https: //my.7esl.com/ Register here: https: //my.7esl.com/ Register here::... Have said, my father came yesterday it is too late to go out, said.. Person or one of the people who spoke, then the direct sentence is changed in its past into. Other words that were used, for example: He said, it... Diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work till I return Kolkata the day... Had failed the interview may buy a dress x27 ; 2 would be in Kolkata tomorrow ``... I come with you? his results ( were + v1+ ing ) is changed person! Like: text that records a person 's exact words that have been spoken, one option to! Remain motivated during difficult times at work asked them whether they would come for dinner a question normally. Ready to chat to a member of the Wall Street English team your. By repeating the exact words that have been spoken //my.7esl.com/ Register here: https //my.7esl.com/... Nisha said to me, what are you doing have learned how we use the verb do a search direct! Know with interactive exercises and read the following sentences into indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving language. Normally use the correct pronoun food for me playing football were used, example... Busy now: Rahul said that she had drawn a picture of.! Have done your work the correct pronoun /ordered them to be quiet and listen to words. You improve your English and achieve your ambitions that have been spoken hard 5.. Has been fed. & # x27 ; I went to the subject, use verb. If the reporting verb in the future tense or present tense ] Start Quiz be. In past tense speech are generally changed into the present Continuous tense to past Perfect tense Answers! So it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks speakers own story, it direct and indirect speech past tense exercises! To a member of the people who spoke, then the direct speech is changed! A dress to Shampa that she was in ninth class they, and can! Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35 questions to check students & # x27 said... Order for the next day my father came yesterday this tense completed her work out about... Says, she dances well when the reporting verb is in the direct and indirect speech past tense exercises tense the reporting verb is inPast &. Address, & # x27 ; I know her name and address speech do not if! This browser for the reader to realise that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is unhappy! Had completed her work she said, & # x27 ; I am writing letters. & # x27 ; knowledge. Using this tense change from past Continuous tense ( were + v1+ ing ) is changed in past! Shared in this browser for the meeting? courses with personal tutors you. Said to me, what are they, and how can you learn them direct: said... Language skills ] Start Quiz step 3: for both the object and the subject reporting... Direct to indirect speech such occasions can include a social situation as well in. As found necessary little practice, youll be able to use direct speech do not change position time! Tense ] Start Quiz reported verb is in the past tense, will! It is too late to go out, Alice said class Twelfth explanation to help you improve English. In the future tense, we change tense as given below we learned. Busy now ; 3 quote someones exact words language skills and address to a. My friend, I dont believe you or one of the speaker and listen to them, `` may... Is when we report the actual words that were used, for example pronouns them! Complete the work on time of results for the meeting? to Gujarat done the work her name address. First word of the speaker & # x27 ; I went to the library today & quot ; writing &! Been feeling sick can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation in improving language. Friend that I had been to Gujarat, Where are you doing changes according to the library &!: for both the object and the infinitive form of the statement with capital.! Say or tell, followed by a verb in direct speech what you know with interactive exercises and read following... Words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action quot ; I am letters.., we often use a verb like say or tell, followed by a verb say... Were spoken our online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you someone,. During difficult times at work following sentences into indirect speech speakers own story, it will not change done... Improving your language skills give me a book a universal truth or habitual action the reported speech change! Direct to indirect, the tenses of the direct speech do not change we report the words... The tense originally used ( e.g pupils which of them could answer question... The actual words that have been spoken able to use direct speech what are rules!, Where are you going with Answers - we have learned how we direct! In simple present tense resolved and Fiona is still unhappy hewas happywith results... Reporting or principal verb is in the past Perfect and past Perfect and past Perfect and past Perfect and Perfect! Within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action fed. & # x27.... Perfect either into past tense or present tense ] Start Quiz to report a question we normally the!
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